⚖️ Metro Utility Cost Comparison • 2026 Fiscal Records

Raleigh, NC vs Houston, TX

Relocating or comparing cost of living? Here is the complete head-to-head utility bill breakdown between Raleigh and Houston, based on public utility commission filings and municipal meter schedules.

North Carolina View Calculator →

Raleigh

Wake County • Pop. 476,598

Average Bill: $318/mo
Cost Variance
-$52/mo
Annual Difference: $624/yr

Raleigh is approximately 14% cheaper than Houston in overall monthly utility bills.

Houston

Harris County • Pop. 2,304,580

Average Bill: $370/mo
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Executive Summary & Citability Passage

EIA / NOAA / Municipal Survey 2026

In 2026, living in Raleigh, NC incurs an average monthly utility expense of $318, compared to $370 per month in Houston, TX. This reflects a 14% lower overall household utility cost, saving homeowners approximately $52 monthly or $624 each calendar year. Residential power tariffs in Raleigh average $0.128 per kWh supplied by Duke Energy Progress, whereas Houston residents pay $0.152 per kWh through CenterPoint Energy (REP Choice). Municipal water and sewer charges also diverge, with Raleigh averaging $27.70 in combined monthly meter baselines versus $32.00 in Houston. Climatologically, Raleigh registers 1820 Cooling Degree Days and 3100 Heating Degree Days, compared to 3380 CDD and 1320 HDD in Houston, creating distinctly different seasonal heating and cooling load patterns across winter and summer quarters. Overall, verified 2026 public tariff benchmarks confirm that Raleigh maintains more economical municipal utility infrastructure than Houston.

Interactive Simulation

Household Sizing Simulator

Select your home type to adjust estimated monthly consumption for Raleigh and Houston.

Raleigh Est.
$318/mo
Power:$129
Water & Sewer:$80
Gas & Trash:$97
Projected Variance
-$52/mo

Raleigh saves your household roughly $624 per year at this consumption tier.

Houston Est.
$370/mo
Power:$145
Water & Sewer:$94
Gas & Trash:$96

Head-to-Head Utility Tariff Breakdown

Direct comparison of published rates, electric tariffs, and municipal meter charges.

EIA-861 Calibrated
Utility Component Raleigh, NC Houston, TX
⚡ Residential Electric Rate ($/kWh) $0.128 / kWh $0.152 / kWh
Electric Monthly Customer Base Fee $14.00/mo $8.50/mo
Electric Provider & Market Structure
Duke Energy Progress
Regulated Monopoly Utility
CenterPoint Energy (REP Choice)
Deregulated REP Market
♨️ Natural Gas Rate ($/Therm) $1.25 / Therm $1.12 / Therm
Natural Gas Fixed Customer Charge $15.00/mo $17.50/mo
💧 Water Base Meter Charge (5/8" - 3/4") $14.20/mo $17.20/mo
Water Tier 1 Volumetric (per 1,000 gal) $3.35 $4.10
Water Tier 2 Conservation (per 1,000 gal) $5.40 $6.80
Wastewater / Sewer Rates Base: $13.50/mo
Volumetric: $5.30/1k gal
Base: $14.80/mo
Volumetric: $6.20/1k gal
🗑️ Curbside Solid Waste & Recycling $26.00/mo $28.00/mo
Stormwater Drainage Clean Water Fee $6.20/mo $9.50/mo
Initial Move-in Deposit / Connection Fee Deposit: $100 – $220
Turn-on: $20.00
Deposit: $150 – $350 (REP-specific)
Turn-on: $30.00

Climate & Seasonal HVAC Load Drivers

NOAA degree-day data dictating peak air conditioning and heating power spikes.

NOAA 1991–2020 Normals
Climate Indicator Raleigh, NC Houston, TX
☀️ Cooling Degree Days (CDD) 1,820 CDD 3,380 CDD
❄️ Heating Degree Days (HDD) 3,100 HDD 1,320 HDD
Peak Summer AC Bill Volatility +42% Summer Spike +65% Summer Spike
Regional Climate Summary Four distinct seasons with warm summers requiring AC and moderate winters. Tropical coastal moisture creates extreme dehumidification load from May through October.

Clean Energy & Solar Economics

Rooftop solar irradiance and net metering rules to mitigate high utility bills.

NREL Solar Data
Solar Component Raleigh, NC Houston, TX
☀️ Daily Peak Sun Hours 4.6 hrs/day 4.8 hrs/day
Net Metering / Export Compensation Duke Energy Progress Solar Rider (Bridge Rate) with monthly time-of-use netting and 80% property tax exemption. CenterPoint territory with retail electric provider solar buyback plans and battery peak export incentives.
City Solar Calculator Raleigh Solar Estimator → Houston Solar Estimator →
🏙️ Raleigh Official Estimator

Raleigh, NC Utility Calculator

Access the interactive multi-utility calculator, municipal moving checklists, and verified billing schedules for Raleigh.

🏙️ Houston Official Estimator

Houston, TX Utility Calculator

Access the interactive multi-utility calculator, municipal moving checklists, and verified billing schedules for Houston.

Common Inquiries

Frequently Asked Questions: Raleigh vs Houston

Direct answers to key cost of living and utility comparison questions.

Is it cheaper to live in Raleigh or Houston for utilities? ▼
Raleigh, NC is approximately 14% cheaper than Houston, TX in overall monthly utility bills ($318/mo vs $370/mo). A typical household saves around $52 per month or $624 annually.
How do residential electric rates compare per kilowatt-hour? ▼
Residential electricity in Raleigh costs $0.128 per kWh supplied by Duke Energy Progress, compared to $0.152 per kWh in Houston served by CenterPoint Energy (REP Choice). For a home consuming 1,000 kWh per month, this rate difference accounts for $24.00 in monthly energy charges before fixed customer meter charges.
What is the water and sewer rate difference between Raleigh and Houston? ▼
In Raleigh, the minimum fixed water meter charge is $14.20/mo plus $13.50/mo sewer baseline. In Houston, the base water fee is $17.20/mo with $14.80/mo sewer baseline. Volumetric Tier 1 water is $3.35/1k gal in Raleigh versus $4.10/1k gal in Houston.
How does weather and climate impact summer and winter power bills? ▼
Raleigh logs 1,820 Cooling Degree Days with a 42% summer AC bill surge. Conversely, Houston records 3,380 CDD with a 65% summer surge. Heating Degree Days measure 3,100 in Raleigh versus 1,320 in Houston.
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Official Municipal Filings

Tariff data is sourced directly from city council utility rate resolutions, Public Utility Commission (PUC) filings, and retail provider dockets.

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Federal Energy Benchmarks

U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Form EIA-861M residential sales data is leveraged to calibrate regional seasonal consumption models.

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USGS & NOAA Climate Standards

Water and sewer discharge volume models use USGS per capita metrics; HVAC load draws from NOAA Cooling & Heating Degree Day (CDD/HDD) indexes.

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Est. Monthly Bill
$335/mo