βš–οΈ Metro Utility Cost Comparison β€’ 2026 Fiscal Records

Boston, MA vs Worcester, MA

Relocating or comparing cost of living? Here is the complete head-to-head utility bill breakdown between Boston and Worcester, based on public utility commission filings and municipal meter schedules.

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Boston

Suffolk County β€’ Pop. 675,647

Average Bill: $455/mo
Cost Variance
-$89/mo
Annual Difference: $1,072/yr

Boston is approximately 16% cheaper than Worcester in overall monthly utility bills.

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Worcester

Worcester County β€’ Pop. 396,000

Average Bill: $544/mo
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Executive Summary & Citability Passage

EIA / NOAA / Municipal Survey 2026

In 2026, living in Boston, MA incurs an average monthly utility expense of $455, compared to $544 per month in Worcester, MA. This reflects a 16% lower overall household utility cost, saving homeowners approximately $89 monthly or $1,072 each calendar year. Residential power tariffs in Boston average $0.285 per kWh supplied by Eversource Energy (Boston), whereas Worcester residents pay $0.285 per kWh through Eversource Energy (Boston). Municipal water and sewer charges also diverge, with Boston averaging $40.00 in combined monthly meter baselines versus $40.00 in Worcester. Climatologically, Boston registers 800 Cooling Degree Days and 5600 Heating Degree Days, compared to 1604 CDD and 4952 HDD in Worcester, creating distinctly different seasonal heating and cooling load patterns across winter and summer quarters. Overall, verified 2026 public tariff benchmarks confirm that Boston maintains more economical municipal utility infrastructure than Worcester.

Interactive Simulation

Household Sizing Simulator

Select your home type to adjust estimated monthly consumption for Boston and Worcester.

Boston Est.
$455/mo
Power:$273
Water & Sewer:$140
Gas & Trash:$139
Projected Variance
-$89/mo

Boston saves your household roughly $1,072 per year at this consumption tier.

Worcester Est.
$544/mo
Power:$273
Water & Sewer:$140
Gas & Trash:$139

Head-to-Head Utility Tariff Breakdown

Direct comparison of published rates, electric tariffs, and municipal meter charges.

EIA-861 Calibrated
Utility Component Boston, MA Worcester, MA
⚑ Residential Electric Rate ($/kWh) $0.285 / kWh $0.285 / kWh
Electric Monthly Customer Base Fee $16.00/mo $16.00/mo
Electric Provider & Market Structure
Eversource Energy (Boston)
Deregulated REP Market
Eversource Energy (Boston)
Deregulated REP Market
♨️ Natural Gas Rate ($/Therm) $1.95 / Therm $1.95 / Therm
Natural Gas Fixed Customer Charge $19.00/mo $19.00/mo
πŸ’§ Water Base Meter Charge (5/8" - 3/4") $18.00/mo $18.00/mo
Water Tier 1 Volumetric (per 1,000 gal) $6.80 $6.80
Water Tier 2 Conservation (per 1,000 gal) $10.40 $10.40
Wastewater / Sewer Rates Base: $22.00/mo
Volumetric: $9.80/1k gal
Base: $22.00/mo
Volumetric: $9.80/1k gal
πŸ—‘οΈ Curbside Solid Waste & Recycling $32.00/mo $32.00/mo
Stormwater Drainage Clean Water Fee $8.50/mo $8.50/mo
Initial Move-in Deposit / Connection Fee Deposit: $200 – $400
Turn-on: $30.00
Deposit: $200 – $400
Turn-on: $30.00

Climate & Seasonal HVAC Load Drivers

NOAA degree-day data dictating peak air conditioning and heating power spikes.

NOAA 1991–2020 Normals
Climate Indicator Boston, MA Worcester, MA
β˜€οΈ Cooling Degree Days (CDD) 800 CDD 1,604 CDD
❄️ Heating Degree Days (HDD) 5,600 HDD 4,952 HDD
Peak Summer AC Bill Volatility +28% Summer Spike +39% Summer Spike
Regional Climate Summary Coastal New England continental climate with cold winter snows and high retail energy supply rates. NOAA 1991-2020 climate averages document 1,604 Cooling Degree Days and 4,952 Heating Degree Days annually across Worcester County.

Clean Energy & Solar Economics

Rooftop solar irradiance and net metering rules to mitigate high utility bills.

NREL Solar Data
Solar Component Boston, MA Worcester, MA
β˜€οΈ Daily Peak Sun Hours 4.3 hrs/day 4.4 hrs/day
Net Metering / Export Compensation Massachusetts SMART program + DPU 1:1 net metering credits with SREC incentives. Massachusetts SMART program + DPU 1:1 net metering credits with SREC incentives.
City Solar Calculator Boston Solar Estimator → Worcester Solar Estimator →
πŸ™οΈ Boston Official Estimator

Boston, MA Utility Calculator

Access the interactive multi-utility calculator, municipal moving checklists, and verified billing schedules for Boston.

πŸ™οΈ Worcester Official Estimator

Worcester, MA Utility Calculator

Access the interactive multi-utility calculator, municipal moving checklists, and verified billing schedules for Worcester.

Common Inquiries

Frequently Asked Questions: Boston vs Worcester

Direct answers to key cost of living and utility comparison questions.

Is it cheaper to live in Boston or Worcester for utilities? β–Ό
Boston, MA is approximately 16% cheaper than Worcester, MA in overall monthly utility bills ($455/mo vs $544/mo). A typical household saves around $89 per month or $1,072 annually.
How do residential electric rates compare per kilowatt-hour? β–Ό
Residential electricity in Boston costs $0.285 per kWh supplied by Eversource Energy (Boston), compared to $0.285 per kWh in Worcester served by Eversource Energy (Boston). For a home consuming 1,000 kWh per month, this rate difference accounts for $0.00 in monthly energy charges before fixed customer meter charges.
What is the water and sewer rate difference between Boston and Worcester? β–Ό
In Boston, the minimum fixed water meter charge is $18.00/mo plus $22.00/mo sewer baseline. In Worcester, the base water fee is $18.00/mo with $22.00/mo sewer baseline. Volumetric Tier 1 water is $6.80/1k gal in Boston versus $6.80/1k gal in Worcester.
How does weather and climate impact summer and winter power bills? β–Ό
Boston logs 800 Cooling Degree Days with a 28% summer AC bill surge. Conversely, Worcester records 1,604 CDD with a 39% summer surge. Heating Degree Days measure 5,600 in Boston versus 4,952 in Worcester.
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Official Municipal Filings

Tariff data is sourced directly from city council utility rate resolutions, Public Utility Commission (PUC) filings, and retail provider dockets.

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Federal Energy Benchmarks

U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Form EIA-861M residential sales data is leveraged to calibrate regional seasonal consumption models.

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USGS & NOAA Climate Standards

Water and sewer discharge volume models use USGS per capita metrics; HVAC load draws from NOAA Cooling & Heating Degree Day (CDD/HDD) indexes.

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Est. Monthly Bill
$335/mo