βš–οΈ Metro Utility Cost Comparison β€’ 2026 Fiscal Records

Houston, TX vs New York, NY

Relocating or comparing cost of living? Here is the complete head-to-head utility bill breakdown between Houston and New York, based on public utility commission filings and municipal meter schedules.

Houston

Harris County β€’ Pop. 2,304,580

Average Bill: $370/mo
Cost Variance
-$69/mo
Annual Difference: $830/yr

Houston is approximately 16% cheaper than New York in overall monthly utility bills.

New York

New York County β€’ Pop. 3,900,000

Average Bill: $439/mo
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Executive Summary & Citability Passage

EIA / NOAA / Municipal Survey 2026

In 2026, living in Houston, TX incurs an average monthly utility expense of $370, compared to $439 per month in New York, NY. This reflects a 16% lower overall household utility cost, saving homeowners approximately $69 monthly or $830 each calendar year. Residential power tariffs in Houston average $0.152 per kWh supplied by CenterPoint Energy (REP Choice), whereas New York residents pay $0.240 per kWh through Consolidated Edison (ConEd). Municipal water and sewer charges also diverge, with Houston averaging $32.00 in combined monthly meter baselines versus $40.50 in New York. Climatologically, Houston registers 3380 Cooling Degree Days and 1320 Heating Degree Days, compared to 1834 CDD and 4584 HDD in New York, creating distinctly different seasonal heating and cooling load patterns across winter and summer quarters. Overall, verified 2026 public tariff benchmarks confirm that Houston maintains more economical municipal utility infrastructure than New York.

Interactive Simulation

Household Sizing Simulator

Select your home type to adjust estimated monthly consumption for Houston and New York.

Houston Est.
$370/mo
Power:$145
Water & Sewer:$94
Gas & Trash:$96
Projected Variance
-$69/mo

Houston saves your household roughly $830 per year at this consumption tier.

New York Est.
$439/mo
Power:$234
Water & Sewer:$108
Gas & Trash:$104

Head-to-Head Utility Tariff Breakdown

Direct comparison of published rates, electric tariffs, and municipal meter charges.

EIA-861 Calibrated
Utility Component Houston, TX New York, NY
⚑ Residential Electric Rate ($/kWh) $0.152 / kWh $0.240 / kWh
Electric Monthly Customer Base Fee $8.50/mo $18.25/mo
Electric Provider & Market Structure
CenterPoint Energy (REP Choice)
Deregulated REP Market
Consolidated Edison (ConEd)
Deregulated REP Market
♨️ Natural Gas Rate ($/Therm) $1.12 / Therm $1.48 / Therm
Natural Gas Fixed Customer Charge $17.50/mo $23.25/mo
πŸ’§ Water Base Meter Charge (5/8" - 3/4") $17.20/mo $16.00/mo
Water Tier 1 Volumetric (per 1,000 gal) $4.10 $4.03
Water Tier 2 Conservation (per 1,000 gal) $6.80 $5.12
Wastewater / Sewer Rates Base: $14.80/mo
Volumetric: $6.20/1k gal
Base: $24.50/mo
Volumetric: $7.29/1k gal
πŸ—‘οΈ Curbside Solid Waste & Recycling $28.00/mo $14.00/mo
Stormwater Drainage Clean Water Fee $9.50/mo $2.75/mo
Initial Move-in Deposit / Connection Fee Deposit: $150 – $350 (REP-specific)
Turn-on: $30.00
Deposit: $200 – $400
Turn-on: $30.00

Climate & Seasonal HVAC Load Drivers

NOAA degree-day data dictating peak air conditioning and heating power spikes.

NOAA 1991–2020 Normals
Climate Indicator Houston, TX New York, NY
β˜€οΈ Cooling Degree Days (CDD) 3,380 CDD 1,834 CDD
❄️ Heating Degree Days (HDD) 1,320 HDD 4,584 HDD
Peak Summer AC Bill Volatility +65% Summer Spike +41% Summer Spike
Regional Climate Summary Tropical coastal moisture creates extreme dehumidification load from May through October. NOAA 1991-2020 climate averages document 1,834 Cooling Degree Days and 4,584 Heating Degree Days annually across New York County.

Clean Energy & Solar Economics

Rooftop solar irradiance and net metering rules to mitigate high utility bills.

NREL Solar Data
Solar Component Houston, TX New York, NY
β˜€οΈ Daily Peak Sun Hours 4.8 hrs/day 4.6 hrs/day
Net Metering / Export Compensation CenterPoint territory with retail electric provider solar buyback plans and battery peak export incentives. NYSERDA NY-Sun Rebate + NY PSC Value of Distributed Energy Resources (VDER) & 1:1 net metering.
City Solar Calculator Houston Solar Estimator → New York Solar Estimator →
πŸ™οΈ Houston Official Estimator

Houston, TX Utility Calculator

Access the interactive multi-utility calculator, municipal moving checklists, and verified billing schedules for Houston.

πŸ™οΈ New York Official Estimator

New York, NY Utility Calculator

Access the interactive multi-utility calculator, municipal moving checklists, and verified billing schedules for New York.

Common Inquiries

Frequently Asked Questions: Houston vs New York

Direct answers to key cost of living and utility comparison questions.

Is it cheaper to live in Houston or New York for utilities? β–Ό
Houston, TX is approximately 16% cheaper than New York, NY in overall monthly utility bills ($370/mo vs $439/mo). A typical household saves around $69 per month or $830 annually.
How do residential electric rates compare per kilowatt-hour? β–Ό
Residential electricity in Houston costs $0.152 per kWh supplied by CenterPoint Energy (REP Choice), compared to $0.240 per kWh in New York served by Consolidated Edison (ConEd). For a home consuming 1,000 kWh per month, this rate difference accounts for $88.00 in monthly energy charges before fixed customer meter charges.
What is the water and sewer rate difference between Houston and New York? β–Ό
In Houston, the minimum fixed water meter charge is $17.20/mo plus $14.80/mo sewer baseline. In New York, the base water fee is $16.00/mo with $24.50/mo sewer baseline. Volumetric Tier 1 water is $4.10/1k gal in Houston versus $4.03/1k gal in New York.
How does weather and climate impact summer and winter power bills? β–Ό
Houston logs 3,380 Cooling Degree Days with a 65% summer AC bill surge. Conversely, New York records 1,834 CDD with a 41% summer surge. Heating Degree Days measure 1,320 in Houston versus 4,584 in New York.
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Official Municipal Filings

Tariff data is sourced directly from city council utility rate resolutions, Public Utility Commission (PUC) filings, and retail provider dockets.

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Federal Energy Benchmarks

U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Form EIA-861M residential sales data is leveraged to calibrate regional seasonal consumption models.

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USGS & NOAA Climate Standards

Water and sewer discharge volume models use USGS per capita metrics; HVAC load draws from NOAA Cooling & Heating Degree Day (CDD/HDD) indexes.

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Est. Monthly Bill
$335/mo